5670. abat
Strong's Concordance
abat: to take or give a pledge
Original Word: עָבַט
Part of Speech: Verb
Transliteration: abat
Phonetic Spelling: (aw-bat')
Definition: to take or give a pledge
NAS Exhaustive Concordance
Word Origin
denominative verb from abot
Definition
to take or give a pledge
NASB Translation
borrow (1), deviate (1), generously lend (1), lend (1), take (1).

Brown-Driver-Briggs
[עָבַט] verb denominative take or give a pledge; —

Qal Infinitive construct לַעֲבֹט Deuteronomy 24:10 to take possession of a thing pledged (with accusative of congnate meaning with verb); Imperfect2masculine singular give a pledge תַּעֲבֹט Deuteronomy 15:6 (i.e. borrow).

Hiph`il Perfect2masculine singular וְהַעֲבַטְתָּ֫ גּוֺיִם רַבִּים Deuteronomy 15:6 and thou shalt cause many nations to give pledges (i.e. lend to them); Imperfect3masculine singular suffix + Infinitive absolute הַעֲבֵט תַּעֲבִיטֶנּוּ Deuteronomy 15:8 thou shalt surely lend to him (literally as above).

Pi`el Imperfect יְעַבְּטוּן Joel 2:7 hardly makes sense (lend on pledge = interchange ?); most read יְעַבְּתוּן; יְעַוְּתוּן We, compare Now Dr GASm; Gr. יַטוּן.

עבל (√ of following; compare possibly Arabic be bulky, stout; Punic proper name עבל Lzb335).

Strong's Exhaustive Concordance
borrow, break ranks, fetch a pledge, lend, surely

A primitive root; to pawn; causatively, to lend (on security); figuratively, to entangle -- borrow, break (ranks), fetch (a pledge), lend, X surely.

Forms and Transliterations
וְהַֽעֲבַטְתָּ֞ וְהַעֲבֵט֙ והעבט והעבטת יְעַבְּט֖וּן יעבטון לַעֲבֹ֥ט לעבט תַּעֲבִיטֶ֔נּוּ תַעֲבֹ֔ט תעבט תעביטנו la‘ăḇōṭ la·‘ă·ḇōṭ laaVot ta‘ăḇîṭennū ṯa‘ăḇōṭ ta·‘ă·ḇî·ṭen·nū ṯa·‘ă·ḇōṭ taaviTennu taaVot vehaavatTa vehaaVet wə·ha·‘ă·ḇaṭ·tā wə·ha·‘ă·ḇêṭ wəha‘ăḇaṭtā wəha‘ăḇêṭ yə‘abbəṭūn yə·‘ab·bə·ṭūn yeabbeTun
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Interlinear GreekInterlinear HebrewStrong's NumbersEnglishman's Greek ConcordanceEnglishman's Hebrew ConcordanceParallel Texts
Englishman's Concordance
Deuteronomy 15:6
HEB: דִּבֶּר־ לָ֑ךְ וְהַֽעֲבַטְתָּ֞ גּוֹיִ֣ם רַבִּ֗ים
NAS: you as He has promised you, and you will lend to many
KJV: thee, as he promised thee: and thou shalt lend unto many
INT: you promised will lend nations to many

Deuteronomy 15:6
HEB: וְאַתָּה֙ לֹ֣א תַעֲבֹ֔ט וּמָֽשַׁלְתָּ֙ בְּגוֹיִ֣ם
NAS: nations, but you will not borrow; and you will rule
KJV: nations, but thou shalt not borrow; and thou shalt reign
INT: you you will not borrow will rule nations

Deuteronomy 15:8
HEB: יָדְךָ֖ ל֑וֹ וְהַעֲבֵט֙ תַּעֲבִיטֶ֔נּוּ דֵּ֚י
NAS: your hand to him, and shall generously lend
KJV: wide unto him, and shalt surely lend
INT: open your hand and shall generously lend sufficient

Deuteronomy 15:8
HEB: ל֑וֹ וְהַעֲבֵט֙ תַּעֲבִיטֶ֔נּוּ דֵּ֚י מַחְסֹר֔וֹ
NAS: to him, and shall generously lend him sufficient
KJV: unto him, and shalt surely lend him sufficient
INT: your hand and shall generously lend sufficient his need

Deuteronomy 24:10
HEB: אֶל־ בֵּית֖וֹ לַעֲבֹ֥ט עֲבֹטֽוֹ׃
NAS: his house to take his pledge.
KJV: into his house to fetch his pledge.
INT: about his house to take his pledge

Joel 2:7
HEB: יֵֽלֵכ֔וּן וְלֹ֥א יְעַבְּט֖וּן אֹרְחוֹתָֽם׃
NAS: Nor do they deviate from their paths.
KJV: on his ways, and they shall not break their ranks:
INT: march Nor deviate their paths

6 Occurrences

Strong's Hebrew 5670
6 Occurrences


la·‘ă·ḇōṭ — 1 Occ.
ta·‘ă·ḇî·ṭen·nū — 1 Occ.
ṯa·‘ă·ḇōṭ — 1 Occ.
wə·ha·‘ă·ḇaṭ·tā — 1 Occ.
wə·ha·‘ă·ḇêṭ — 1 Occ.
yə·‘ab·bə·ṭūn — 1 Occ.
















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