chathath: to be shattered or dismayed Original Word: חָתַת
Part of Speech: Verb
Transliteration: chathath
Phonetic Spelling: (khaw-thath')
Short Definition: dismayed
Word Origin
a prim. root
Definition
to be shattered or dismayed
NASB Translation
been shattered (3), break (1), cracked (1), dismay (1), dismayed (26), frighten (1), shatter (1), shattered (9), stood in awe (1), terrified (8), wane (1).
[חָתַת] verb be shattered, dismayed (Assyrian —attu, terror, DlHWB 296; Talmud חִתִּית id.; Ethiopic  is scrutari, examinare, see DiLex, 105) — Qal Perfect3masculine singular חַת Jeremiah 50:2; 3feminine singular חַ֫תָּה Jeremiah 14:4 2t., וָחָ֑תָּה Jeremiah 48:1; 3plural חַ֫תּוּ Isaiah 37:27 4t., וְחַתּ֫וּ consecutive Isaiah 20:5 2t., וָחָ֑תּוּ consecutive Jeremiah 50:36; Imperfect (Köi. 366) יֵחַת Isaiah 7:8; Isaiah 30:31, יֵחַ֑ת Job 39:22, יֵחָ֑ת Isaiah 31:4, אֵחַ֫תָּה Jeremiah 17:18, יֵחַ֫תּוּ 1 Samuel 2:10 3t. — On יֵּחַ֑תּוּ Job 21:13 see נָחַת; — תֵּחָ֑תּוּ Joshua 10:25 2t., etc.; Imperative וָחֹ֫תּוּ Isaiah 8:9 (3 t. in verse); — 1 be shattered, broken, figurative of nations under divine judgment Isaiah 7:8; Isaiah 30:31; so probably also Isaiah 8:9 (3 t. in verse) (but strike out in va), and perhaps (of ׳י's foes in General) 1 Samuel 2:10 (song; — others render dismayed in all except Isaiah 7:8); figurative of ׳יs righteousness Isaiah 51:6 (= be abolished, annihilated); literally of bows Jeremiah 51:56, according to Gie's reading חַתָּה, see Pi`el 2. be dismayed, usually a. absolute: "" יָרֵא Deuteronomy 1:21; Deuteronomy 31:8; Joshua 8:1; Joshua 10:25 (all D), 1 Samuel 17:11; Jeremiah 23:4; Jeremiah 30:10; Jeremiah 46:27; Ezekiel 2:6; Ezekiel 3:9; 1 Chronicles 22:13; 1 Chronicles 28:20; 2Chronicles 20:15,17; 32:7; "" בּוֺשׁ Isaiah 20:5; Isaiah 37:27 = 2 Kings 19:26; Jeremiah 8:9; Jeremiah 17:18 (twice in verse); Jeremiah 48:1,20,39; Jeremiah 50:2 (twice in verse) (others assign. Jeremiah 48:20,39; Jeremiah 50:2 (twice in verse) to 1); figurative of the ground הָאֲדָמָה, dismayed for lack of rain Jeremiah 14:4 read probably with Duhm (after ᵐ5) Co Dr חַתּוּ ׳וְעֹבְדֵ; ("" בּוֺשׁ of the husband-men); no "" Jeremiah 50:36; Obadiah 9; Job 39:22. b. be dismayed at, by reason of, followed by מִן Isaiah 31:4,9; Isaiah 51:7 ("" יָרֵא) Jeremiah 1:17; Jeremiah 10:2 (twice in verse). Niph`al Perfect only 3 masculine singular וּמִמְּנֵי שְׁמִי נִחַת Malachi 2:5 and at my name he is put in awe ("" יָרֵא). Pi`el Perfect dismay, scare, 2 masculine singular suffix וְחִתַּתַּ֫נִי בַחֲלֹמוֺת (Köi. 372) consecutive Job 7:14 and thou scarest me with dreams ("" בִּעֵת); 3 feminine singular חִתְּתָה Jeremiah 51:56 (of bows) is intransitive [inchoate Ew§ 120, 2 d], Gf and others, be shattered, but text probably erroneous. Gie חַתָּה (see Qal 1). Hiph`il Perfect2masculine singular הַחִתֹּתָ Isaiah 9:3; 1singular וְהַחְתַּתִּ֫י Jeremiah 49:37 (Köi. 372); Imperfect3masculine singular suffix יְחִתֵּנִי Job 31:34, suffix 3feminine plural יְחִיתַ֑ן Habakkuk 2:17 (Köi. 374; but ᵐ5 ᵑ7 ᵑ6 Ew Ol Sta We יְחִתֶּ֑ךָ); 1 singular suffix אֲחִתְּךָ Jeremiah 1:17 (followed by לפניהם) — 1 shutter with accusative Isaiah 9:3. 2. a. cause to be dismayed Jeremiah 49:37 followed by לִפְנֵי. b. dismay, terrify, followed by suffix Job 31:34; Habakkuk 2:17.
abolish, affright, be make afraid, amaze, beat down, discourageA primitive root; properly, to prostrate; hence, to break down, either (literally) by violence, or (figuratively) by confusion and fear -- abolish, affright, be (make) afraid, amaze, beat down, discourage, (cause to) dismay, go down, scare, terrify.
אֲחִתְּךָ֖ אֵחַ֖תָּה אחתה אחתך הַחִתֹּ֖תָ החתת וְהַחְתַּתִּ֣י וְחִתַּתַּ֥נִי וְחַתּ֖וּ וְחַתּ֥וּ וַיֵּחַ֥תּוּ וָחָֽתָּה׃ וָחָֽתּוּ׃ וָחֹ֔תּוּ וָחֹֽתּוּ׃ והחתתי וחתה׃ וחתו וחתו׃ וחתתני ויחתו חִתְּתָ֖ה חַ֔תָּה חַ֖תָּה חַ֖תּוּ חַ֙תָּה֙ חַ֣ת חַ֭תּוּ חת חתה חתו חתתה יְחִיתַ֑ן יְחִתֵּ֑נִי יֵחַ֛תּוּ יֵחַ֣ת יֵחַ֣תּוּ יֵחַ֥תּוּ יֵחָ֑ת יֵחָ֔ת יחיתן יחת יחתו יחתני נִחַ֥ת נחת תֵּחַ֔תּוּ תֵּחַ֗תּוּ תֵּחַ֙תּוּ֙ תֵּחַ֣ת תֵּחַת֙ תֵּחָ֑ת תֵּחָ֑תּוּ תֵּחָ֔ת תֵּחָֽתּוּ׃ תֵּחָֽת׃ תֵחַ֣ת תֵחָֽת׃ תחת תחת׃ תחתו תחתו׃ ’ă·ḥit·tə·ḵā ’ăḥittəḵā ’ê·ḥat·tāh ’êḥattāh achitteCha chat Chattah Chattu chitteTah eChattah ha·ḥit·tō·ṯā hachitTota haḥittōṯā ḥaṯ ḥat·tāh ḥat·tū ḥattāh ḥattū ḥit·tə·ṯāh ḥittəṯāh ni·ḥaṯ niChat niḥaṯ tê·ḥaṯ tê·ḥāṯ ṯê·ḥaṯ ṯê·ḥāṯ tê·ḥat·tū tê·ḥāt·tū teChat teChattu têḥaṯ têḥāṯ ṯêḥaṯ ṯêḥāṯ têḥattū têḥāttū vaChattah vaChattu vaChottu vaiyeChattu vechatTu vechittatTani vehachtatTi wā·ḥāt·tāh wā·ḥāt·tū wā·ḥōt·tū wāḥāttāh wāḥāttū wāḥōttū way·yê·ḥat·tū wayyêḥattū wə·haḥ·tat·tî wə·ḥat·tū wə·ḥit·tat·ta·nî wəhaḥtattî wəḥattū wəḥittattanî yê·ḥaṯ yê·ḥāṯ yê·ḥat·tū yə·ḥî·ṯan yə·ḥit·tê·nî yeChat yeChattu yechiTan yechitTeni yêḥaṯ yêḥāṯ yêḥattū yəḥîṯan yəḥittênî
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Strong's Hebrew 2865
51 Occurrences
’ă·ḥit·tə·ḵā — 1 Occ.
ḥaṯ — 1 Occ.
ḥat·tāh — 3 Occ.
ḥat·tū — 5 Occ.
ḥit·tə·ṯāh — 1 Occ.
’ê·ḥat·tāh — 1 Occ.
ha·ḥit·tō·ṯā — 1 Occ.
ni·ḥaṯ — 1 Occ.
tê·ḥāṯ — 12 Occ.
tê·ḥāt·tū — 6 Occ.
wā·ḥāt·tāh — 1 Occ.
wā·ḥāt·tū — 1 Occ.
wā·ḥōt·tū — 3 Occ.
way·yê·ḥat·tū — 1 Occ.
wə·ḥat·tū — 3 Occ.
wə·ḥit·tat·ta·nî — 1 Occ.
wə·haḥ·tat·tî — 1 Occ.
yê·ḥāṯ — 3 Occ.
yê·ḥat·tū — 3 Occ.
yə·ḥî·ṯan — 1 Occ.
yə·ḥit·tê·nî — 1 Occ.
Deuteronomy 1:21
BIB: תִּירָ֖א וְאַל־ תֵּחָֽת׃
NAS: to you. Do not fear or be dismayed.'
KJV: unto thee; fear not, neither be discouraged.
INT: fear nay neither be discouragedDeuteronomy 31:8
BIB: תִירָ֖א וְלֹ֥א תֵחָֽת׃
NAS: you. Do not fear or be dismayed.
KJV: thee: fear not, neither be dismayed.
INT: fear not or be dismayed Joshua 1:9
BIB: תַּעֲרֹ֖ץ וְאַל־ תֵּחָ֑ת כִּ֤י עִמְּךָ֙
NAS: Do not tremble or be dismayed, for the LORD
KJV: be not afraid, neither be thou dismayed: for the LORD
INT: tremble not be dismayed for for Joshua 8:1
BIB: תִּירָ֣א וְאַל־ תֵּחָ֔ת קַ֣ח עִמְּךָ֗
NAS: Do not fear or be dismayed. Take
KJV: Fear not, neither be thou dismayed: take
INT: fear not be dismayed Take with Joshua 10:25
BIB: תִּֽירְא֖וּ וְאַל־ תֵּחָ֑תּוּ חִזְק֣וּ וְאִמְצ֔וּ
NAS: to them, Do not fear or be dismayed! Be strong
KJV: unto them, Fear not, nor be dismayed, be strong
INT: fear not be dismayed be strong and courageous 1 Samuel 17:11
BIB: הַפְּלִשְׁתִּ֖י הָאֵ֑לֶּה וַיֵּחַ֥תּוּ וַיִּֽרְא֖וּ מְאֹֽד׃
NAS: of the Philistine, they were dismayed and greatly
KJV: of the Philistine, they were dismayed, and greatly
INT: of the Philistine these were dismayed afraid and greatly 2 Kings 19:26
BIB: קִצְרֵי־ יָ֔ד חַ֖תּוּ וַיֵּבֹ֑שׁוּ הָי֞וּ
NAS: of strength, They were dismayed and put to shame;
KJV: power, they were dismayed and confounded;
INT: were short of strength were dismayed and put become 1 Chronicles 22:13
BIB: תִּירָ֖א וְאַל־ תֵּחָֽת׃
NAS: do not fear nor be dismayed.
KJV: dread not, nor be dismayed.
INT: fear nor be dismayed 1 Chronicles 28:20
BIB: תִּירָ֖א וְאַל־ תֵּחָ֑ת כִּי֩ יְהוָ֨ה
NAS: nor be dismayed, for the LORD
KJV: [it]: fear not, nor be dismayed: for the LORD
INT: fear nor be dismayed for the LORD 2 Chronicles 20:15
BIB: תִּֽירְא֤וּ וְאַל־ תֵּחַ֙תּוּ֙ מִפְּנֵ֨י הֶהָמ֤וֹן
NAS: to you, 'Do not fear or be dismayed because
KJV: unto you, Be not afraid nor dismayed by reason
INT: fear not be dismayed reason multitude 2 Chronicles 20:17
BIB: תִּֽירְאוּ֙ וְאַל־ תֵּחַ֔תּוּ מָחָר֙ צְא֣וּ
NAS: Do not fear or be dismayed; tomorrow
KJV: fear not, nor be dismayed; to morrow
INT: fear not be dismayed tomorrow go 2 Chronicles 32:7
BIB: תִּֽירְא֣וּ וְאַל־ תֵּחַ֗תּוּ מִפְּנֵי֙ מֶ֣לֶךְ
NAS: do not fear or be dismayed because
KJV: be not afraid nor dismayed for
INT: fear not be dismayed for of the king Job 7:14
BIB: וְחִתַּתַּ֥נִי בַחֲלֹמ֑וֹת וּֽמֵחֶזְיֹנ֥וֹת
NAS: Then You frighten me with dreams
KJV: Then thou scarest me with dreams,
INT: frighten dreams visions Job 31:34
BIB: וּבוּז־ מִשְׁפָּח֥וֹת יְחִתֵּ֑נִי וָ֝אֶדֹּ֗ם לֹא־
NAS: of families terrified me, And kept silent
KJV: of families terrify me, that I kept silence,
INT: and the contempt of families terrified and kept and did not Job 32:15
BIB: חַ֭תּוּ לֹא־ עָ֣נוּ
NAS: They are dismayed, they no longer
KJV: They were amazed, they answered
INT: are dismayed no answer Job 39:22
BIB: לְ֭פַחַד וְלֹ֣א יֵחָ֑ת וְלֹֽא־ יָ֝שׁ֗וּב
NAS: at fear and is not dismayed; And he does not turn back
KJV: at fear, and is not affrighted; neither turneth he back
INT: fear not dismayed does not turn Isaiah 8:9
BIB: רֹ֤עוּ עַמִּים֙ וָחֹ֔תּוּ וְהַֽאֲזִ֔ינוּ כֹּ֖ל
NAS: O peoples, and be shattered; And give ear,
KJV: yourselves, O ye people, and ye shall be broken in pieces; and give ear,
INT: be broken peoples and be shattered and give all Isaiah 8:9
BIB: אָ֑רֶץ הִתְאַזְּר֣וּ וָחֹ֔תּוּ הִֽתְאַזְּר֖וּ וָחֹֽתּוּ׃
NAS: Gird yourselves, yet be shattered; Gird
KJV: gird yourselves, and ye shall be broken in pieces; gird
INT: of the earth Gird yet be shattered Gird yet be shattered Isaiah 8:9
BIB: וָחֹ֔תּוּ הִֽתְאַזְּר֖וּ וָחֹֽתּוּ׃
NAS: Gird yourselves, yet be shattered.
KJV: gird yourselves, and ye shall be broken in pieces.
INT: yet be shattered Gird yet be shattered Isaiah 9:4
BIB: הַנֹּגֵ֣שׂ בּ֑וֹ הַחִתֹּ֖תָ כְּי֥וֹם מִדְיָֽן׃
NAS: For You shall break the yoke
KJV: For thou hast broken the yoke
INT: the rod of their oppressor shall break the battle of Midian Isaiah 20:5
BIB: וְחַתּ֖וּ וָבֹ֑שׁוּ מִכּוּשׁ֙
NAS: Then they will be dismayed and ashamed
KJV: And they shall be afraid and ashamed
INT: will be dismayed and ashamed of Cush Isaiah 30:31
BIB: מִקּ֥וֹל יְהוָ֖ה יֵחַ֣ת אַשּׁ֑וּר בַּשֵּׁ֖בֶט
NAS: Assyria will be terrified, [When] He strikes
KJV: shall the Assyrian be beaten down, [which] smote
INT: the voice of the LORD will be terrified Assyria the rod Isaiah 31:4
BIB: מִקּוֹלָם֙ לֹ֣א יֵחָ֔ת וּמֵֽהֲמוֹנָ֖ם לֹ֣א
NAS: is called out, [And] he will not be terrified at their voice
KJV: is called forth against him, [he] will not be afraid of their voice,
INT: their voice nor will not be terrified their noise nor Isaiah 31:9
BIB: מִמָּג֣וֹר יַֽעֲב֔וֹר וְחַתּ֥וּ מִנֵּ֖ס שָׂרָ֑יו
NAS: And his princes will be terrified at the standard,
KJV: and his princes shall be afraid of the ensign,
INT: of panic will pass will be terrified the standard and his princes Isaiah 37:27
BIB: קִצְרֵי־ יָ֔ד חַ֖תּוּ וָבֹ֑שׁוּ הָי֞וּ
NAS: of strength, They were dismayed and put to shame;
KJV: power, they were dismayed and confounded:
INT: were short of strength were dismayed and put become 51 Occurrences
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